The Technical Support Instrument (TSI) provides tailor-made technical expertise to EU Member States to design and to implement reforms, in a wide range of areas such as revenue administration and public financial management, public administration and governance, growth and business environment, labour market, education and social services, migration, and financial market and access to finance. The TSI has been also supporting the preparation and implementation of Recovery and Resilience Plans.
Initiated in 2021, the TSI is the successor of the Structural Reform Support Programme (SRSP). Since 2017, both programmes have helped design, develop and implement over 2000 reform projects in 27 Member States. Those reforms support Member States address their reform agenda, in line with the EU priorities and the country specific recommendations issued in the context of the European Semester.
COMPLETED AND ONGOING REFORM PROJECTS IN POLAND*
* The above data include all projects completed and ongoing at the time of the announcement of the annual TSI financing decision. During their execution, projects can be further split or aggregated, cancelled or withdrawn. Therefore, figures related to the approved reform support projects can slightly differ.
Reform projects approved under the Technical Support Instrument
The Technical Support Instrument annual cycle is launched every year during the dedicated TSI Annual Conference. The conference also starts the discussion with Member States on potential multi-country projects, geared at addressing common issues among Member States thereby emphasizing the EU added-value of the instrument. The event is also the opportunity to present the new "Flagship" projects, supporting reforms which are largely needed across Member States and are in line with the EU key political priorities.
For 2025, the Commission approved the following 21 reform support projects for Poland:
- Effective implementation of Energy Performance of Buildings Directive (EPBD) in Poland
- Developing a framework for monitoring the quality of long-term care in Poland
- Reshaping Public Procurement Data Architecture in Poland
- Modernising Polish public and private accounting regulations in line with international standards
- Reasons for low participation of women among ICT professionals, graduates and researchers and low interest of girls in IT - research and actions to level out
- Simplifying and digitalising environmental permitting for industrial installations
- Developing a new concept of the remuneration system in the public sector in order to ensure competitive conditions with the non-public sector, taking into account international trends
Multi-country projects:
- Evidence-informed policy making for green and digital transitions
- Improving capacity in Member States to effectively implement the Pillar 2 Directive (Directive 2022/2523)
- EU Public Leadership Program
- Strengthening Detection and Reporting of Bid Rigging in Czechia, France, Ireland, Latvia, Poland, and Portugal
- PACE - Support for a risk-based approach to water security
- PACE - EST-POL-GER PACE Cooperation on the Development of EU-OSINT Capabilities
- Supporting Digital Transformation in Competition Law Enforcement
- PACE - Exchange of good practices - transport and energy poverty decreasing
- PACE - Strengthening the capacity of the Pomorskie Voivodeship Self-Government to implement projects financed from international programmes
- PACE - Data Governance Act implementation
- Enhancing customs controls to prevent circumvention of international sanctions
- Support to the development of the National Restoration Plans of Croatia, the Netherlands and Poland
- EU Supervisory Digital Finance Academy – UKNF, Poland
- Enhancing Quality of Sustainability Reporting of Enterprises and Increasing their Competitiveness, including MSMEs
For 2024, the Commission approved the following 17 reform support projects for Poland:
- Development of a framework for long term, sustainable development, for the integration of migrants and refugees children and caregivers through the education system
- Enhancing Poland’s capacity to conduct Debt Sustainability Analysis
- Implementation or improvement of sound process-oriented management as preparation for process automation in Polish public administration
- Official statistics for the evidence-based policy – StatUP_2.0
- Review of the resolvability assessment procedures and the resolution planning methodologies
- Strengthening the Cooperative Compliance Programme (CCP) of Poland
- Support to the implementation of the Just Transition in Poland
Multi-country projects:
- PACE - Study visit of Polish Social Insurance Institution [ZUS] to the Belgian and Portugal social insurance institutions [ONSS, RSVZ, ISS] in the field of applicable legislation
- PACE - Support in the field of water supply and rainwater managment
- Capacity enhancement for CCPs authorisation, supervision, recovery, and resolution
- Digital Sector
- Enhancing regional access to and performance in EU initiatives and funds
- Enhancing the Centre of Government’s capacities to steer complex priorities and manage crisis and megatrends through peer to peer review and learning
- Promoting the mental health of youth by addressing the risks of online gambling and gaming
- Strengthening Poland's capacity to model the macroeconomic effects of 'green' policies and investments through the GreenREFORM model
- Supporting municipalities in improving access to quality and inclusive services for children and caregivers with refugee and migrant background: moving forward from an emergency approach to long-term inclusion strategies
- One-stop centres for children.
For 2023, the Commission approved the following 8 reform support projects for Poland:
- Optimalisation of strategic plans for further development of e-health in Poland
- Developing public employment services for economically inactive people in Poland
- Strengthening resilience of industrial firms to energy shocks and improving their climate competitiveness
- Service regarding low motivation digital technologies usage and digital transformation among Polish enterprises
- Improve the capacity of Poland to better assess and counteract the "grey economy" and aggressive tax planning
- Digital transformation of farming
Multi-country projects:
- PACE - Knowledge transfer in the field of multimodal travel information service
- Coordinating provision of adequate premises & housing infrastructure for social inclusion programmes
In 2022, the Commission approved 13 reform projects for Poland:
- Reform of the accounting system with special regard to digitalisation
- Internal Audit Quality Improvement Action Plan
- Recharge and Refuel - Clean, smart and fair urban mobility
- Bridging the climate financing gap with public policy instruments
- Verification of the functional requirements of data analysis strategy and methodology used to creation of the national risk assessment
- Regional and local authorities – Enhancing cooperation & Quality of public administration
- TSI 2022 Flagship technical Support project on welcoming and “Integration of Third Country Nationals in Member States” – Dedicated in response to the Russian invasion of Ukraine
- General technical support for the implementation of Poland's Recovery and Resilience Plan
Multi-country projects:
- EU Supervisory Digital Finance Academy - UKNF
- Cooperative Compliance Programme in Belgium and Poland – strategies for the full roll outs and attracting the participation of the large taxpayers
- Improving the functioning of the international tax information exchange system in Poland
- Support to REPowerEU
- Sustainable Finance - Supervisory Capacity Building
More information can be found in the 2022 Country Factsheets.
In 2021, the Commission approved the following 10 reform projects for Poland:
- Technical Support for the Implementation of the Digital Competence Development Programme
- Technical Aid in reform implementation: Boosting competitiveness of railway sector to increase the competitiveness of green mobility and reach solid socio-economic convergence
- Public support instruments for distressed firms and restarters in Poland
- Sustainable development framework for strategy and business operations of Poland’s Development Bank
- Spending reviews in healthcare and support for innovation in SMEs
- Strengthening the transfer pricing (TP) legal system against tax evasive behavior
- Implementation of the pilot phase of Cooperative Compliance Programme
- Request for technical support in connection with the modernisation of the polish airport network in terms of reducing CO2 emissions
- Streamlining the processes of conducting Advance Pricing Agreements
- Development of a national strategy for financial education in Poland
More information can be found in the 2021 Country Factsheets.
Structural Reform Support Programme (SRSP) projects (2017-2020)
The TSI expands on the experience of the SRSP programme in building capacity in Member States. You can find the full list of SRSP projects here.
Highlighted projects
The Commission will support the public employment services in Poland in building capacity and designing new labour market policy programmes to target Poland’s relatively large economically inactive population.
The Commission provided technical support to the Financial Directorate of the Slovak Republic and to the Polish National Revenue Administration, with the aim of making better use of the tax data exchanged in the context of the Directive on Administrative Cooperation in the field of taxation (DAC).
Want to find out more?
You can easily search projects from all Member States through the interactive map and learn more about reform projects.
Related links
Selected projects for promising results and their potential to be replicated across the EU.